2.4 PROVISION OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIETY

Abstract

In the article, the issue of ensuring human rights in Uzbekistan, its indicators, religious and political views. Protection of human rights at the national level with the help of relevant legal documents, through the independent judiciary, legalization and implementation of individual guarantees of protection means, international treaties on human rights and protection and promotion of human rights such issues are analyzed.

Key words: Human rights, conscience, person, property, freedom of speech, pluralism.

As we all know, in the last four years, a number of changes have been noticed in our country, as well as in all spheres, in the issue of ensuring human rights. Positive changes in conscience, personality, freedom of property and speech, pluralism, diversity of political views and other issues began to be noticed. In this regard, the indicators of Uzbekistan have changed significantly in a number of international ratings. Thousands of our compatriots, who were deprived of freedom for long periods due to their religious and political views, returned to their families. Tens of thousands of stateless persons who have been living in this country for many years were given passports of citizens of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Relations with neighboring and brotherly, near and far foreign countries have improved. Uzbekistan again came to the attention of the world in every aspect. Uzbekistan has joined more than 80 international documents on human rights, including 6 basic UN treaties and 4 optional protocols. In order to further develop the field of human rights in the country, the National Strategy of the Republic of Uzbekistan on Human Rights and the Roadmap for its implementation were approved by Presidential Decree [1] on June 22, 2020. Based on the decision of the United Nations General Assembly on October 13, 2020, Uzbekistan was elected to the UN Human Rights Council for a three-year term for the first time in history with a majority vote. Now Uzbekistan operates as one of the 47 member states of the UN Human Rights Council for a period of three years. If we turn to our recent history, it is known that immediately after gaining independence, Uzbekistan began to regard human interests, rights and fundamental freedoms as the highest value. A clear example of this is the fact that Uzbekistan became a member of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights on September 30, 1991.